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enraptured

UK[ɪnˈræptʃəd]US[ɪnˈræptʃərd]
adj

filled with great pleasure and delight; completely captivated.

Morpheme Breakdown

en
rapt
ured
en

in, into, to put into a state

rapt

seized, carried away

ured

Etymology

the word 'enraptured' is built upon the core latin root 'rapt', from 'rapere', meaning 'to seize or carry off'. this root is also the source of words like 'rapture' and 'rapid'. the prefix 'en-' was added in english, borrowed from french, to signify 'into the state of'. thus, the literal sense is 'put into a state of being seized or carried away'. over time, the violent connotation of seizure softened, evolving into the modern abstract meaning of being completely carried away by intense joy or delight.

Analysis

Structure: en + rapt + ured en- (latin, via french, a prefix meaning 'in, into, to put into a state'); rapt (latin, past participle of 'rapere', meaning 'seized, carried away'); -ured (english, a suffix forming the past participle of verbs, here indicating a state).

Examples

the audience was enraptured by the violinist's breathtaking performance.

she stood enraptured, gazing at the sunset over the mountains.

his enraptured expression showed how deeply the story had moved him.

enraptured – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology