exceedingly
UK[ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli]US[ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli]
adv
to a very great degree; extremely
Morpheme Breakdown
exceed
ing
ly
exceed
to go beyond
ing
ly
in a specified manner
Etymology
the word 'exceedingly' is a layered construction built upon the verb 'exceed'. the core verb 'exceed' originates from latin 'excedere', meaning 'to go out, go beyond', which itself is a compound of 'ex-' (out) and 'cedere' (to go). in english, the present participle suffix '-ing' was added to form the adjective 'exceeding', meaning 'surpassing, extreme'. finally, the adverbial suffix '-ly' was appended, converting the adjective into an adverb that intensifies the sense of going beyond ordinary limits. thus, the literal morphemic sense of 'in a manner of going beyond' evolved into its modern abstract meaning of 'to an extreme degree'.
Analysis
Structure: exceed + ing + ly
- exceed: from latin excedere (ex- 'out' + cedere 'go'), meaning 'to go beyond'.
- ing: from old english -ende, -ing, a suffix forming the present participle of verbs, later used to create adjectives.
- ly: from old english -līc, an adverbial suffix meaning 'in a specified manner'.
Examples
the task was exceedingly difficult to complete.
she was exceedingly generous with her time and advice.
the results were exceedingly better than we had anticipated.