expected
UK[ɪkˈspɛktɪd]US[ɪkˈspɛktɪd]
adj
regarded as likely to happen or be the case
adj
required or anticipated as part of a standard or role
Morpheme Breakdown
ex
pect
ed
ex
out
pect
look
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'expected' originates from the Latin verb expectare, meaning "to look out for, await". This verb itself is a compound of ex- ("out") and spectare ("to look"), literally conveying the action of looking outward in anticipation. Over time, through Old French expecter, the term entered Middle English, retaining its core sense of awaiting a future event. The addition of the '-ed' suffix transforms the past participle of the verb into an adjective, shifting the focus from the act of anticipation to the state of being regarded as probable or required.
Analysis
Structure: ex (out) + pect (look) + ed (adjective suffix)
- ex: Latin origin, meaning "out of, from". A prefix indicating outward movement or removal.
- pect: From Latin spectare, a frequentative of specere ("to look at"). This root is a direct substring of the modern spelling.
- ed: Old English origin, a suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
The expected delivery time is tomorrow afternoon.
He performed at the expected level of professionalism.
The financial results were worse than expected.