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expected

UK[ɪkˈspɛktɪd]US[ɪkˈspɛktɪd]
adj

regarded as likely to happen or be the case

adj

required or anticipated as part of a standard or role

Morpheme Breakdown

ex
pect
ed
ex

out

pect

look

ed

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'expected' originates from the Latin verb expectare, meaning "to look out for, await". This verb itself is a compound of ex- ("out") and spectare ("to look"), literally conveying the action of looking outward in anticipation. Over time, through Old French expecter, the term entered Middle English, retaining its core sense of awaiting a future event. The addition of the '-ed' suffix transforms the past participle of the verb into an adjective, shifting the focus from the act of anticipation to the state of being regarded as probable or required.

Analysis

Structure: ex (out) + pect (look) + ed (adjective suffix) - ex: Latin origin, meaning "out of, from". A prefix indicating outward movement or removal. - pect: From Latin spectare, a frequentative of specere ("to look at"). This root is a direct substring of the modern spelling. - ed: Old English origin, a suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition.

Examples

The expected delivery time is tomorrow afternoon.

He performed at the expected level of professionalism.

The financial results were worse than expected.

expected – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology