expeditious
UK[ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs]US[ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs]
adj
Done with speed and efficiency
Morpheme Breakdown
ex
ped
itious
ex
out
ped
foot
itious
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'expeditious' originates from the Latin 'expedītus', the past participle of 'expedīre', meaning "to set free, to extricate, to make ready". This verb itself is a compound of 'ex-' ("out") and 'pēs, pedis' ("foot"), literally conveying the idea of freeing one's feet from an entanglement, such as a snare or shackles. The logic of the word evolved from this literal sense of liberation to the figurative meaning of removing obstacles to progress, thereby enabling swift and unhindered action. Consequently, the modern abstract meaning focuses entirely on the resultant quality of speed and efficiency, having shed the earlier connotations of disentanglement.
Analysis
Structure: ex (out) + ped (foot) + itious (adjective suffix)
- ex: Latin origin, a prefix meaning "out of, from, thoroughly".
- ped: Latin origin (from 'pes, pedis'), meaning "foot".
- itious: Latin-derived adjective-forming suffix (via '-itius'), indicating a characteristic or quality.
Examples
The company is known for its expeditious delivery service.
We require an expeditious resolution to this administrative matter.
The judge urged the lawyers to proceed in an expeditious manner.