exquisite
UK[ɪkˈskwɪzɪt]US[ɪkˈskwɪzɪt]
adj
Extremely beautiful, delicate, or carefully made.
adj
Intensely felt; acute.
Morpheme Breakdown
ex
quis
ite
ex
quis
ite
Etymology
The word 'exquisite' originates from the Latin past participle exquisitus, meaning 'carefully sought out' or 'choice', derived from exquirere ('to search out'). This verb itself is a compound of ex- ('out') and quaerere ('to seek'). The literal sense of something that has been meticulously selected or sought after evolved to describe objects of rare beauty and delicate craftsmanship. Over time, the meaning extended metaphorically to describe feelings of great intensity, as if they have been keenly 'sought out' or felt.
Analysis
Structure: ex + quis + ite
- ex (Latin origin): A prefix meaning 'out', 'thoroughly', or 'completely'. It functions as an intensifier in this word.
- quis (Latin origin): A root derived from the verb quaerere, meaning 'to seek', 'to ask', or 'to obtain'. It functions as the core semantic element.
- ite (Latin origin): A suffix forming adjectives, often indicating a state or condition resulting from an action.
Examples
She wore an exquisite necklace of pearls and diamonds.
The room was decorated with exquisite taste.
He felt a pang of exquisite pain at the memory.