extrasensory
UK[ˌek.strəˈsen.sər.i]US[ˌek.strəˈsen.sər.i]
adj
relating to perception or abilities that are beyond the normal five senses, such as telepathy or clairvoyance.
Morpheme Breakdown
extra
sensory
extra
beyond
sensory
relating to senses
Etymology
the term 'extrasensory' is a modern english compound, first used in the early 20th century within the field of parapsychology. it is constructed from the latin prefix 'extra-', meaning 'outside' or 'beyond', and the adjective 'sensory', which itself derives from the latin 'sensus' (meaning 'feeling, perception'). the latin 'sensus' originates from the verb 'sentire', 'to feel', a word of proto-indo-european descent meaning 'to go' or 'to perceive'. the logic of the word is transparently literal: it describes phenomena perceived 'beyond' the standard sensory apparatus of sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell, encapsulating the concept of perception outside normal channels.
Analysis
Structure: extra (beyond) + sensory (relating to senses)
extra: from latin 'extra', meaning 'outside of, beyond'. functions as a prefix indicating 'outside' or 'beyond'.
sensory: from latin 'sensus' (sense, feeling) + the english adjectival suffix '-ory'. the base 'sens-' relates to perception, and '-ory' means 'relating to or characterized by'.
Examples
she claimed to have extrasensory perception that allowed her to foresee events.
the study aimed to test for any genuine extrasensory abilities under controlled laboratory conditions.
many stories feature characters with extrasensory powers like telepathy or psychokinesis.