extremely
UK[ɪkˈstriːmli]US[ɪkˈstriːmli]
adv
to a very great degree; very
Morpheme Breakdown
extreme
ly
extreme
ly
Etymology
the word 'extremely' is formed from the adjective 'extreme' and the adverbial suffix '-ly'. 'Extreme' originates from latin extremus, the superlative form of exter meaning 'outer'. this literal sense of 'outermost' evolved to signify the utmost degree or farthest limit of a quality. the suffix '-ly', of germanic origin, was attached to adjectives to create adverbs indicating manner or degree. thus, 'extremely' literally means 'in an outermost manner', logically evolving to its modern abstract meaning of 'to the utmost degree' or 'very'.
Analysis
Structure: extreme + ly
- extreme: from latin extremus (outermost, utmost, superlative of exterus 'outer'), functioning as the adjective root.
- ly: from old english -līc (having the form or character of), a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives.
Examples
the test was extremely difficult.
she was extremely grateful for their help.
it is extremely important to follow the instructions.