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fatigued

UK[fəˈtiːɡd]US[fəˈtiːɡd]
adj

feeling very tired, either physically or mentally

Etymology

the word 'fatigued' entered english in the 17th century from the french verb 'fatiguer', meaning 'to tire'. the french term itself was borrowed from the latin 'fatigare', a verb signifying 'to weary' or 'to tire out'. the ultimate origin is uncertain but may be connected to a proto-indo-european root meaning 'to cause to break' or 'to be weary', a semantic link that persists in the modern sense of being worn out or exhausted. the '-ed' suffix marks its adjectival use as a past participle, describing a state of having been tired.

Analysis

the word is a simplex form derived from the past participle of the verb 'fatigue'. it is not productively segmented into smaller, meaningful morphemes in modern english.

Examples

after the long hike and sleepless night, she felt completely fatigued.

the soldiers were mentally and physically fatigued after weeks of intense combat.

decision fatigue can leave even the most diligent manager feeling fatigued by the end of the day.

fatigued – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology