首页

fatted

UK[ˈfætɪd]US[ˈfætɪd]
adj

Made fat; fattened, especially for slaughter.

Morpheme Breakdown

fat
ed
fat

plump

ed

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'fatted' is a straightforward english formation, combining the core adjective 'fat' with the past participial suffix '-ed'. the root 'fat' originates from old english fǣtt, which meant 'fatted' or 'plump', itself derived from proto-germanic faitida- meaning 'fattened'. this, in turn, can be traced back to the proto-indo-european root poid-, meaning 'to abound in water, milk, or fat', linking to concepts of richness and nourishment. the addition of '-ed' creates a participial adjective, specifically describing something that has been made fat, a usage famously preserved in the biblical phrase 'fatted calf' to denote an animal specially fattened for a feast.

Analysis

Structure: fat (plump) + ed (adjective suffix) fat: from old english fǣtt (fatted, plump), of germanic origin; the base element denoting plumpness or being well-fed. ed: from old english -od, -ad, a suffix forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating a state or condition.

Examples

the farmer prepared the fatted calf for the celebratory feast.

in the parable, the return of the prodigal son is celebrated by killing the fatted calf.

the geese were fatted for several weeks before the holiday market.

fatted – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology