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favourable

UK[ˈfeɪvərəbl]US[ˈfeɪvərəbl]
adj

expressing approval or agreement

adj

advantageous or helpful for a particular outcome

adj

(of a wind or weather) good for sailing or travel

Morpheme Breakdown

favour
able
favour

to show kindness

able

capable of

Etymology

The word 'favourable' traces its lineage to the Latin verb favēre, which meant 'to befriend, support, or show kindness towards'. This core concept of benevolent support was carried into Old French as favor and subsequently into Middle English. The addition of the Latin-derived suffix '-able', meaning 'capable of', transformed the noun into an adjective describing something that is capable of eliciting or expressing kindness, approval, or support. Over time, this meaning broadened from interpersonal goodwill to encompass any condition or circumstance that is advantageous, approving, or helpful for a desired purpose.

Analysis

Structure: favour (to show kindness) + able (capable of) 'Favour' originates from Latin favēre (to show kindness, befriend, support). The suffix '-able' comes from Latin -abilis, a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'capable of, worthy of'.

Examples

The proposal received a favourable response from the committee.

The weather forecast is favourable for our picnic this weekend.

The judge's ruling created a favourable precedent for future cases.

favourable – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology