favoured
UK[ˈfeɪvəd]US[ˈfeɪvərd]
adj
preferred or chosen over others; receiving special advantages or approval
adj
having an appearance specified by the word that precedes it (e.g., ill-favoured)
Morpheme Breakdown
favour
ed
favour
goodwill, partiality, kindness
ed
Etymology
the word 'favoured' is built upon the noun 'favour', which entered english from anglo-norman 'favur', itself derived from latin 'favor' (goodwill, partiality). the latin term originates from the verb 'favere' meaning 'to show kindness to, to favour'. the addition of the adjectival suffix '-ed', of old english origin, transforms the noun into a participle describing the state of having received favour or possessing favoured characteristics. thus, the term's logic moves from the concrete act of showing kindness to the abstract state of being preferred or endowed with specific, often advantageous, traits.
Analysis
Structure: favour + ed
favour (from latin, via anglo-norman and middle english, meaning 'goodwill, partiality, kindness'); ed (from old english, a suffix forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating possession of a quality)
Examples
she was the favoured candidate for the promotion.
the team played in conditions favoured by a strong tailwind.
he was born with a silver spoon and has led a favoured life.