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fictional

UK[ˈfɪkʃənl]US[ˈfɪkʃənl]
adj

Relating to or occurring in fiction; invented, not real.

Morpheme Breakdown

fiction
al
fiction

invented narrative

al

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'fictional' is built upon the noun 'fiction', which originates from the Latin verb fingere, meaning "to shape, form, or devise." This verb carried the dual sense of physically molding something and of inventing a story. The abstract noun fictio evolved to denote the act of inventing or a fabricated tale. In English, 'fiction' came to specifically mean a literary genre of invented narratives. The suffix '-al', a productive adjectival marker from Latin, is then appended to create 'fictional', an adjective that directly describes anything pertaining to or characteristic of such invented creations, thus completing the logical path from the ancient concept of shaping to the modern concept of imaginative unreality.

Analysis

Structure: fiction (invented narrative) + al (adjective suffix) - fiction: From Latin fictio (a fashioning, feigning), from fingere (to shape, form, devise, feign). Acts as the core root. - al: A suffix of Latin origin (-alis) used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by".

Examples

The story is set in a fictional universe of her own creation.

Sherlock Holmes is a fictional detective, though many people wish he were real.

The report was based on fictional data and was completely unreliable.

fictional – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology