formally
UK[ˈfɔːməli]US[ˈfɔːrməli]
adv
In accordance with the rules of convention or etiquette.
adv
In terms of form or structure.
Morpheme Breakdown
form
al
ly
form
shape
al
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
The word 'formally' is built upon the Latin noun 'forma', which originally denoted a mold, shape, or figure, and by extension, an ideal pattern or prescribed method. The addition of the adjectival suffix '-al' created 'formal', characterizing something as pertaining to outward form, established procedure, or ceremonial observance rather than content or essence. Finally, the adverbial suffix '-ly', of Germanic origin, was appended to indicate the manner of an action, thus generating the modern sense of doing something in a way that adheres to official convention, ceremony, or structured procedure. The term's evolution perfectly illustrates the journey from a concrete concept of physical shape to an abstract concept of procedural correctness.
Analysis
Structure: form (shape) + al (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
- form: From Latin 'forma' (shape, form, beauty). Serves as the core root conveying the concept of shape, structure, or prescribed manner.
- al: A suffix of Latin origin via French, used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by".
- ly: An Old English suffix used to form adverbs from adjectives, meaning "in a specified manner".
Examples
The ambassador was formally received by the head of state.
The new policy has not yet been formally announced.
The two branches of mathematics are formally quite distinct, though they share underlying principles.