首页

frightfully

UK[ˈfraɪtfəli]US[ˈfraɪtfəli]
adv

to a very great or extreme degree; very

adv

in a frightening or alarming manner

Morpheme Breakdown

fright
ful
ly
fright

fear

ful

full of

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the word 'frightfully' is built upon the old english noun 'fryhto' or 'fyrhto', meaning 'fear' or 'dread'. the adjectival suffix '-ful' was added to form 'frightful', literally meaning 'full of fear' and thus 'causing fear'. the final adverbial suffix '-ly', also from old english, converts the adjective into an adverb. the modern intensive sense of 'extremely' developed in the 18th and 19th centuries through hyperbole, where something so extreme as to be frightening came to simply mean 'very'.

Analysis

Structure: fright (fear) + ful (full of) + ly (adverb suffix) fright (old english, meaning 'fear, dread'); ful (old english, adjectival suffix meaning 'full of'); ly (old english, adverbial suffix)

Examples

it was a frightfully expensive restaurant.

she was frightfully clever and always won the debates.

the door creaked open frightfully in the silent house.

frightfully – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology