frill
UK[frɪl]US[frɪl]
n
A strip of cloth with many folds in it that is attached to something as a decoration.
n
An unnecessary extra feature or detail, especially one that is added to make something more attractive or interesting.
Etymology
The origin of 'frill' is somewhat obscure, though it is believed to have emerged in late Middle English as an expressive or imitative term, possibly related to the Old Frisian word 'frīlia' meaning 'to curl'. Its core concept has always been associated with a ruffled or curled edge. This literal sense of a decorative, wavy trimming on fabric evolved naturally into a figurative meaning by the 19th century, where it came to denote any showy but non-essential addition, highlighting how a physical ornament transformed into a metaphor for superficial embellishment.
Analysis
The word 'frill' is a simplex word of uncertain origin, likely imitative or expressive in nature. It functions as a complete lexical unit.
Examples
The dress was elegant, with lace frills at the cuffs and collar.
The basic model is cheaper because it comes without the extra frills.
He told the story plainly, without any literary frills.