gamble
UK[ˈɡæmbl]US[ˈɡæmbl]
v
To play games of chance for money; to bet money on the result of something uncertain.
n
A risky action or venture with an uncertain outcome.
Etymology
The word 'gamble' originates from the Middle English verb 'gamenen', which meant simply to play or amuse oneself. This verb itself came from the Old English noun 'gamen', meaning game, sport, or joy, a term of Germanic heritage. Over time, the specific variant 'gamble' emerged and its meaning narrowed to focus on playing games of chance, especially for money. Thus, the modern sense of taking a risky chance evolved from the broader, more innocent concept of playful activity.
Analysis
The word 'gamble' is a simplex word derived from a variant of the Middle English verb 'gamenen', meaning 'to play, sport, or jest'. It is of Germanic origin, related to the Old English 'gamen' (game, sport, amusement).
Examples
He would often gamble at the casino on weekends.
Starting a business in this economy is a real gamble.
She gambled all her savings on a risky investment.