首页

generic

UK[dʒəˈnerɪk]US[dʒəˈnerɪk]
adj

Relating to a whole group or class; not specific or unique.

adj

(of a product, especially a drug) Not having a brand name; not protected by a trademark.

Morpheme Breakdown

gener
ic
gener

type, class

ic

adjective-forming suffix

Etymology

The word "generic" entered English in the late 17th century, derived from the Latin genericus, which itself originates from genus (birth, race, kind). The Latin genus stems from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵénh₁-os, meaning "to produce, beget," which is also the source for words like "kin," "kind," and "generate." The literal sense of "pertaining to a genus or class" evolved from the biological classification system into a broader, more abstract meaning. Today, "generic" describes anything characteristic of a whole category, as opposed to a specific individual, a logical extension from the root concept of a shared birth or origin defining a group.

Analysis

Structure: gener (type, class) + ic (adjective-forming suffix) - gener: From Latin genus (birth, race, kind, type). In this word, it functions as the root carrying the core meaning of "kind" or "class". - ic: A suffix of Greek origin (via Latin -icus), used to form adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of".

Examples

The store brand offers a generic version of the popular painkiller at a lower cost.

His advice was so generic that it could apply to almost any situation.

In biology, the generic name of an organism is the first part of its scientific binomial.

generic – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology