globalism
UK[ˈɡləʊbəlɪzəm]US[ˈɡloʊbəlɪzəm]
n
The policy or practice of operating on a worldwide basis, especially the advocacy of global political or economic integration.
n
An attitude or worldview which prioritizes the interests of the whole world over those of individual nations.
Morpheme Breakdown
glob
al
ism
glob
sphere
al
adjective suffix
ism
doctrine, system
Etymology
The word "globalism" is a modern construction built upon the foundation of the much older word "globe". Its core, globus, is a Latin term for a spherical mass or ball. This concrete image was metaphorically applied to the planet Earth, giving us the adjective "global" to describe worldwide scope. The suffix "-ism", historically used to denote an action, practice, or resulting state, was appended in the 20th century to crystallize this worldwide perspective into a named doctrine or ideology. Thus, the term's logic moves from the literal shape (a sphere) to a quality (worldwide) and finally to an abstract system of thought or policy (a doctrine focused on the integrated world).
Analysis
Structure: glob (sphere) + al (adjective suffix) + ism (doctrine, system)
- glob: From Latin globus (sphere, ball). In this word, it functions as the root conveying the core concept of a spherical object, extended to mean the world.
- al: A suffix of Latin origin (-alis) used to form adjectives meaning "of or pertaining to" the root. Here, it forms the adjective "global".
- ism: A suffix from Greek (-ismos), via Latin and French, used to form nouns indicating a distinctive practice, system, or philosophy.
Examples
The conference debated the merits of economic globalism versus national protectionism.
Critics of globalism argue that it can undermine local cultures and economies.
His philosophy was rooted in a form of environmental globalism that transcended political borders.