God
UK[ɡɒd]US[ɡɑːd]
n
The supreme being, creator and ruler of the universe in monotheistic religions.
n
A being or spirit believed to have supernatural powers and worshipped in a polytheistic religion.
n
A person or thing that is greatly admired, adored, or influential.
Etymology
The word 'god' originates from the Proto-Germanic gudą, a neuter noun meaning "that which is invoked" or "deity." This term is likely derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵʰutós, meaning "that which is poured," a reference to libations or sacrificial offerings made to a divine power. The semantic journey connects the concrete act of ritual offering to the abstract concept of the recipient of such veneration. Over time, in the context of Germanic languages and later English, it became the general term for a supreme being or supernatural entity, with its meaning further shaped by Christian monotheism.
Analysis
This is a simplex word of Germanic origin. The root is from Proto-Germanic gudą, meaning "deity, idol." Its functional role is as a noun.
Examples
Many people pray to God for guidance and strength.
In ancient mythology, Zeus was the king of the gods.
To his devoted fans, the charismatic musician was a god.