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guarantee

UK[ˌɡærənˈtiː]US[ˌɡærənˈtiː]
n

a formal promise or assurance, especially that something is of a specified quality or will last for a specified time.

n

something that makes an outcome certain.

v

to provide a formal promise or assurance for something.

v

to make something certain to happen.

Morpheme Breakdown

guarant
ee
guarant

ee

Etymology

the word 'guarantee' entered english in the late 17th century from the spanish/portuguese 'garantia', influenced by the french 'garantie'. its core, 'guarant', traces back to the old french 'garant', meaning a warrantor or protector, which itself is of germanic origin, likely from a frankish word related to 'warrant'. the suffix '-ee' was appended, likely by analogy with legal terms like 'grantee' or 'lessee', to denote the person to whom a guarantee is given or the object of the action. the semantic journey evolved from the concrete idea of a person who stands as security for another to the more abstract legal and commercial promise that ensures a condition or outcome.

Analysis

Structure: guarant + ee guarant (from old french 'garant', meaning warrantor, protector, of germanic origin) + ee (suffix forming nouns denoting the object of an action, from anglo-french '-é', from latin '-atus' past participle ending).

Examples

the washing machine comes with a three-year guarantee.

his natural talent is no guarantee of success without hard work.

the constitution guarantees freedom of speech.

guarantee – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology