gutting
UK[ˈɡʌtɪŋ]US[ˈɡʌtɪŋ]
adj
causing severe emotional distress or devastation.
adj
(informal) extremely disappointing or annoying.
Morpheme Breakdown
gut
ing
gut
intestines, essential parts
ing
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
the word 'gutting' originates from the old english 'guttas', referring to the intestines or belly, the internal and essential parts of a creature. the verb 'to gut' emerged from the literal action of removing these internal organs from a fish or animal. the '-ing' suffix, of germanic origin, transforms the verb into a present participle, which then functions as an adjective. thus, the modern abstract meaning of 'gutting'—describing something that feels as if one's emotional insides have been removed—powerfully extends the visceral, physical act into the psychological realm, conveying profound emotional devastation.
Analysis
Structure: gut (intestines, essential parts) + ing (adjective-forming suffix)
gut (old english 'guttas', meaning intestines, belly; functional role: root conveying the core, inner part or to remove the insides). ing (old english '-ende', present participle ending; functional role: suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating the action or its result).
Examples
the team's last-minute loss was a gutting blow to their fans.
it was gutting to hear that the funding for the community project had been canceled.
she delivered the gutting news with as much compassion as she could.