hi-tech
UK[ˌhaɪ ˈtek]US[ˌhaɪ ˈtek]
adj
Using or involving advanced and sophisticated technology, especially electronic or digital technology.
Morpheme Breakdown
hi
tech
hi
high
tech
technology
Etymology
The term "hi-tech" is a modern compound formed in the mid-20th century from two English clippings. The first element, "hi", is an informal abbreviation of "high", an Old English word meaning "of great vertical extent" which evolved to signify a superior degree or advanced state. The second element, "tech", is a clipped form of "technology", a word with a long lineage from the Greek 'tekhnē' (art, craft, skill) combined with '-logia' (study). The compound "hi-tech" thus literally and logically signifies "high technology", directly describing equipment, methods, or systems that represent the most advanced and sophisticated level of current technical development.
Analysis
Structure: hi (high) + tech (technology)
- hi: A clipping of the English word "high", of Old English origin, used here as an intensifier meaning "advanced" or "leading".
- tech: A clipping of the English word "technology", derived from Greek via Latin, referring to the practical application of knowledge, especially in a technical field.
Examples
The company moved into a sleek, hi-tech office building downtown.
The surgeon used hi-tech robotic equipment for the delicate procedure.
His new watch is a hi-tech gadget that tracks fitness and receives notifications.