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high-bandwidth

UK[ˌhaɪˈbændwɪdθ]US[ˌhaɪˈbændwɪdθ]
adj

Relating to or having the capacity to transmit large amounts of data at high speed.

Morpheme Breakdown

high
band
width
high

great

band

range

width

measure

Etymology

The term is a modern technical compound built from established English words. "High" intensifies the capacity, while "bandwidth" itself is a metaphor from radio engineering, where "band" denotes a contiguous range of frequencies and "width" measures its size. Literally, it means "a great width of the frequency band." This concrete image of a wide pathway evolved into the abstract computing sense, denoting a communication channel's capacity to carry data, where greater width allows for faster, more voluminous transmission. The logic perfectly connects the physical analogy to its digital function.

Analysis

Structure: high (great) + band (range) + width (measure) - high: From Old English hēah, meaning "tall, lofty, high in position or degree." In this compound, it functions as an intensifier meaning "great." - band: From Old Norse band, meaning "something that binds," later specialized in electronics to mean a range of frequencies. In this word, it refers to the range of frequencies used for signal transmission. - width: From Old English wīdu (related to wīd, "wide") + the noun-forming suffix -th, meaning "the measurement or extent of something from side to side." Here, it refers to the measure of the frequency range.

Examples

Streaming 4K video requires a high-bandwidth internet connection.

The new fiber-optic cable provides high-bandwidth connectivity for the entire campus.

Applications for virtual reality are pushing the demand for high-bandwidth networks.

high-bandwidth – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology