high-rate
UK[ˌhaɪ ˈreɪt]US[ˌhaɪ ˈreɪt]
adj
having a high rate, frequency, or level
Morpheme Breakdown
high
rate
high
elevated
rate
measure
Etymology
The compound adjective 'high-rate' is a modern English formation combining two native and borrowed elements. The first element, 'high', is a fundamental Germanic word from Old English, retaining its core sense of 'great in degree'. The second element, 'rate', entered English from Old French and Medieval Latin, carrying the concept of a measured or fixed amount. The logic of the compound is transparently descriptive: something measured or occurring at a 'high' degree or frequency. This pattern is productive in technical and financial English, creating terms like 'high-rate loan' or 'high-rate data transfer', where it specifies an elevated level of the noun it modifies.
Analysis
Structure: high (elevated) + rate (measure)
- high: From Old English hēah (of great vertical extent, lofty, tall, exalted). In this compound, it functions as an intensifier meaning 'great in degree or amount'.
- rate: From Old French rate (price, value) and Medieval Latin rata (fixed amount), from Latin ratus (reckoned, fixed). In this compound, it functions as the core noun meaning 'a measure, quantity, or frequency'.
Examples
The bank offers a high-rate savings account for new customers.
The device is capable of high-rate data transmission.
They were concerned about the high-rate of employee turnover.