homodiegetic
UK[ˌhɒməʊˌdaɪəˈdʒɛtɪk]US[ˌhoʊmoʊˌdaɪəˈdʒɛtɪk]
adj
(of a narrator) being a character in the story they are narrating and existing within its world.
Morpheme Breakdown
homo
diegetic
homo
same
diegetic
narrative
Etymology
The term is a modern scholarly compound, constructed from Greek elements to create precise terminology for narrative theory. The prefix 'homo-', meaning 'same', is combined with 'diegetic', an adjective derived from the Greek 'diēgēsis' (a recounting or narrative). Literally, it means "of the same narrative," which logically evolved to specify a narrator who is part of the story's world, as opposed to an external ('hetero-') narrator. This formation follows the pattern of classical and modern scientific vocabulary, where Greek roots are recombined to describe new, abstract concepts.
Analysis
Structure: homo (same) + diegetic (narrative)
homo: From Greek 'homos', meaning 'same'. It functions as a combining form indicating sameness or similarity.
diegetic: From Greek 'diēgēsis', meaning 'narration'. In this compound, it functions as the core element relating to narrative.
Examples
The homodiegetic narrator in "Moby-Dick" is Ishmael, who is also a crew member on the Pequod.
A first-person narrative is typically, but not exclusively, homodiegetic.
The use of a homodiegetic perspective can create an immediate and subjective experience for the reader.