hydrated
UK[haɪˈdreɪtɪd]US[ˈhaɪˌdreɪtɪd]
adj
having absorbed enough water or other liquid
verb (past tense)
combined chemically with water
Morpheme Breakdown
hydr
ate
ed
hydr
water
ate
verb suffix
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'hydrated' is built upon the ancient greek root 'hydōr', meaning water, which is itself traceable to the proto-indo-european root wed- denoting water or wetness. the latin-derived suffix '-ate' transforms the noun into a verb, signifying the action of combining with or adding water. finally, the old english participial suffix '-ed' completes the word, creating an adjective that describes the state of having undergone that process. thus, the literal construction 'made into a state of having water added' evolved into the modern chemical and physiological term for a substance or organism containing adequate water.
Analysis
Structure: hydr (water) + ate (verb suffix) + ed (adjective suffix)
hydr: from greek 'hydōr' (water). a combining form meaning 'water'.
ate: a verb-forming suffix of latin origin, indicating to act upon or treat in a specific way.
ed: an adjective-forming suffix of old english origin, indicating a state or condition resulting from an action.
Examples
it's important to stay hydrated during hot weather.
the chemist hydrated the anhydrous salt in the laboratory.
her skin looked fresh and well-hydrated after using the cream.