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hydrated

UK[haɪˈdreɪtɪd]US[ˈhaɪˌdreɪtɪd]
adj

having absorbed enough water or other liquid

verb (past tense)

combined chemically with water

Morpheme Breakdown

hydr
ate
ed
hydr

water

ate

verb suffix

ed

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'hydrated' is built upon the ancient greek root 'hydōr', meaning water, which is itself traceable to the proto-indo-european root wed- denoting water or wetness. the latin-derived suffix '-ate' transforms the noun into a verb, signifying the action of combining with or adding water. finally, the old english participial suffix '-ed' completes the word, creating an adjective that describes the state of having undergone that process. thus, the literal construction 'made into a state of having water added' evolved into the modern chemical and physiological term for a substance or organism containing adequate water.

Analysis

Structure: hydr (water) + ate (verb suffix) + ed (adjective suffix) hydr: from greek 'hydōr' (water). a combining form meaning 'water'. ate: a verb-forming suffix of latin origin, indicating to act upon or treat in a specific way. ed: an adjective-forming suffix of old english origin, indicating a state or condition resulting from an action.

Examples

it's important to stay hydrated during hot weather.

the chemist hydrated the anhydrous salt in the laboratory.

her skin looked fresh and well-hydrated after using the cream.

hydrated – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology