hypothetically
UK[ˌhaɪ.pəˈθet.ɪ.kəl.i]US[ˌhaɪ.pəˈθet̬.ɪ.kəl.i]
adv
in a way that involves considering or discussing a possible situation or idea, but not one that is necessarily true or real
adv
in a way that is based on a hypothesis or theory rather than on known facts
Morpheme Breakdown
hypo
thet
ically
hypo
under
thet
place
ically
adverb suffix
Etymology
the word 'hypothetically' is built upon the foundation of 'hypothesis', which originates from the greek 'hypothesis' (ὑπόθεσις), a compound of 'hypo-' (under) and 'thesis' (a placing, proposition). the literal greek sense was "a placing under" or "a foundation," referring to the underlying premise of an argument. in ancient rhetoric and later in scientific method, this evolved to mean a proposition set forth as a basis for reasoning, something supposed for the sake of argument. the adverbial form 'hypothetically' emerged in english to describe the manner of speaking or thinking that is based on such a supposition, rather than on established fact, thus carrying the abstract meaning of considering something in a conditional or theoretical way.
Analysis
Structure: hypo (under) + thet (place) + ically (adverb suffix)
- hypo: from greek, meaning 'under', 'beneath', or 'less than'. it functions as a prefix indicating a lower or underlying condition.
- thet: from greek 'thetikos' (θετικός), related to 'tithenai' (to place, to put). it functions as the core root meaning 'to place' or 'to set'.
- ically: a modern english adverbial suffix derived from latin '-icus' via french '-ique', combined with '-al' and '-ly'. it forms adverbs meaning 'in a manner of'.
Examples
hypothetically speaking, if we were to double our investment, what would the returns be?
the scientist explained the results hypothetically, as the data was still preliminary.
let's assume, hypothetically, that you won the lottery. what would you do first?