inadvisable
UK[ˌɪn.ədˈvaɪ.zə.bl̩]US[ˌɪn.ədˈvaɪ.zə.bl̩]
adj
not wise or sensible; not to be recommended.
Morpheme Breakdown
in
advise
able
in
not
advise
counsel
able
capable of
Etymology
the word "inadvisable" is a modern english formation built upon the well-established adjective "advisable." the core of the word is the verb "advise," which traces back to the latin advisare, a frequentative of advidere ("to consider"), from ad- ("to") and videre ("to see"). the suffix -able was attached to form "advisable," meaning "worthy of being advised or recommended." finally, the latin negative prefix in- was prefixed to create the opposite meaning, resulting in "inadvisable," literally "not capable of being advised" or "unworthy of recommendation." this logical construction follows a common pattern in english for creating negative adjectives, clearly signaling that the action or state described is not prudent or sensible.
Analysis
Structure: in (not) + advise (counsel) + able (capable of)
- in: a latin prefix meaning "not" or "without," used to form negatives.
- advise: from the english verb "advise," meaning to offer counsel or recommendation, itself from old french aviser, based on latin ad- ("to") and videre ("to see").
- able: a suffix of latin origin (via old french -able) meaning "capable of, fit for, or worthy of being acted upon."
Examples
it would be inadvisable to invest all your savings in a single, volatile stock.
due to the severe weather warning, travel is considered inadvisable until conditions improve.
the consultant deemed the proposed merger inadvisable for the long-term health of the company.