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incipient

UK[ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt]US[ɪnˈsɪp.i.ənt]
adj

just beginning to appear or develop

Morpheme Breakdown

in
cip
ient
in

in

cip

take

ient

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'incipient' originates from the Latin verb incipere, meaning "to begin, undertake". This verb itself is a compound of the prefix in- ("in, on") and the verb capere ("to take"). The literal sense is thus "to take in hand, to undertake". The present participle form, incipiens (stem incipient-), meant "beginning". This was adopted into English in the 17th century to describe something in its earliest stage of existence, directly carrying forward the Latin sense of "just starting to take hold". The logic moves from the concrete act of seizing or undertaking a task to the abstract state of being at the very start of a process.

Analysis

Structure: in (in) + cip (take) + ient (adjective suffix) - in: Latin origin, meaning "in, on". - cip: A variant of the Latin root capere, meaning "to take, seize, catch", appearing here in its combining form. - ient: Latin suffix -ient- (stem of -iens), forming present participles/adjectives meaning "doing or being something".

Examples

The incipient stages of the disease are often hard to detect.

She showed an incipient talent for music at a very young age.

The government moved to curb the incipient rebellion.

incipient – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology