首页

incivility

UK[ˌɪnsɪˈvɪləti]US[ˌɪnsɪˈvɪləti]
n

rude or impolite behaviour.

n

a rude or impolite act or remark.

Morpheme Breakdown

in
civil
ity
in

not

civil

polite, relating to citizens

ity

state or quality

Etymology

the word "incivility" is built upon the latin foundation for citizenship and social order. its core, "civil," originates from civis, meaning "citizen," with civilis extending to denote the courteous behaviour expected among members of a community. the negative prefix "in-" directly reverses this, creating a concept meaning "not of a citizen" or "lacking in courtesy." finally, the abstract noun-forming suffix "-ity" crystallizes this concept into the modern english term for the state or quality of being rude, effectively framing impoliteness as a breach of the social contract inherent in its etymological roots.

Analysis

Structure: in (not) + civil (polite, relating to citizens) + ity (state or quality) in: a latin prefix meaning "not" or "opposite of". it functions as a negator. civil: from latin civilis, meaning "relating to a citizen" or "polite". it functions as the core root conveying the concept of citizenship or courtesy. ity: a latin suffix (-itas) used to form nouns indicating a state, condition, or quality.

Examples

the rising incivility in public discourse is a concern for many.

she was taken aback by his outright incivility during the meeting.

such minor incivilities can slowly erode workplace morale.

incivility – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology