incorruptibility
UK[ˌɪnkəˌrʌptəˈbɪləti]US[ˌɪnkəˌrʌptəˈbɪləti]
n
The quality of being morally pure and not susceptible to corruption, especially bribery.
n
The state of not being subject to decay or decomposition.
Morpheme Breakdown
in
corrupt
ibility
in
not
corrupt
morally decayed
ibility
quality of being
Etymology
The word 'incorruptibility' is built upon the classical Latin foundation of corrumpere, meaning to break apart thoroughly, which evolved to signify moral decay and bribery. The prefix in- negates this core, creating incorruptibilis in Late Latin to describe something that cannot be broken down or bribed. The abstract noun-forming suffix -itas was then appended, resulting in the Medieval Latin incorruptibilitas. This term journeyed into English, preserving the logical progression from a literal sense of physical indestructibility to its predominant modern meaning denoting unwavering moral integrity and honesty.
Analysis
Structure: in (not) + corrupt (morally decayed) + ibility (quality of being)
- in: A Latin prefix meaning "not" or "without".
- corrupt: From Latin corruptus, the past participle of corrumpere ("to destroy, spoil, bribe"), itself from com- ("together, thoroughly") + rumpere ("to break").
- ibility: A compound suffix from Latin -ibilis ("able to be") + -itas ("state, condition"), forming a noun indicating the quality or state of being capable of something.
Examples
The judge's lifelong incorruptibility was legendary in legal circles.
Certain plastics are valued for their incorruptibility in landfill conditions.
The myth of the phoenix symbolizes incorruptibility and eternal renewal.