indelicate
UK[ɪnˈdɛlɪkət]US[ɪnˈdɛlɪkət]
adj
lacking sensitivity or tact; coarse or improper
adj
not refined or dainty; crude
Morpheme Breakdown
in
delicate
in
not
delicate
fine, sensitive
Etymology
The word 'indelicate' is a straightforward negation formed in English by adding the Latin-derived negative prefix 'in-' to the adjective 'delicate'. 'Delicate' itself entered English from Latin delicatus, which carried meanings of pleasure, fineness, and sensitivity, likely related to deliciae (delight, pleasure). The prefix 'in-', also from Latin, is a common and productive morpheme for forming opposites. Therefore, the literal construction "not delicate" evolved logically into its modern abstract meanings, describing behavior that is not sensitive or refined, and thus coarse or improper.
Analysis
Structure: in (not) + delicate (fine, sensitive)
- in: Latin origin, a prefix meaning "not" or "without".
- delicate: Latin origin, from delicatus meaning "giving pleasure, delightful, fine, sensitive". In this word, it functions as the core adjective.
Examples
His indelicate remarks about her appearance caused an awkward silence.
The comedy sketch relied on indelicate humor that some found offensive.
She considered it indelicate to discuss financial matters in such a public setting.