indoctrination
UK[ɪnˌdɒk.trɪˈneɪ.ʃən]US[ɪnˌdɑːk.trəˈneɪ.ʃən]
n
The process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically.
n
Instruction in a doctrine, principle, or ideology, especially to instill a specific viewpoint.
Morpheme Breakdown
in
doctrine
ation
in
in
doctrine
teaching
ation
action/process
Etymology
The word 'indoctrination' is built upon the Latin foundation for teaching, docēre ("to teach"). The noun doctrina ("teaching, learning") entered English as "doctrine," referring to a codified set of beliefs. By adding the intensive prefix in- ("into") and the noun-forming suffix -ation ("the process of"), the term evolved from the neutral concept of instruction to specifically denote the process of instructing someone into a doctrine, often with the implication of uncritical acceptance. Thus, its modern sense carries the logic of systematically implanting a fixed ideology from the inside, distinguishing it from more open-ended education.
Analysis
Structure: in (in) + doctrine (teaching) + ation (action/process)
- in: A Latin prefix meaning "in, into, within". In this context, it implies causing someone to be "in" a state of belief.
- doctrine: From Latin doctrina ("teaching, learning"), itself from doctor ("teacher"). It forms the core meaning of the word, referring to a body of teachings or beliefs.
- ation: A suffix of Latin origin (-ationem) used to form nouns indicating an action or process.
Examples
The regime was accused of using the education system for political indoctrination.
His views were a clear result of years of religious indoctrination.
The training program was less about skills and more about corporate indoctrination.