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insupportable

UK[ˌɪnsəˈpɔːtəbl]US[ˌɪnsəˈpɔːrtəbl]
adj

impossible to bear or endure; intolerable.

adj

impossible to justify or defend; indefensible.

Morpheme Breakdown

in
support
able
in

not

support

bear

able

capable of

Etymology

the word 'insupportable' is built from latin components that entered english via anglo-norman and middle french. the prefix 'in-' negates the core concept derived from 'supportare', which combines 'sub-' (from below) and 'portare' (to carry), conveying the literal sense of 'bearing up'. the suffix '-able' indicates a quality or capacity. therefore, the etymological logic moves from the literal idea of 'not capable of being borne up from below' to the modern abstract meanings of being unbearable to endure or impossible to justify.

Analysis

Structure: in (not) + support (bear) + able (capable of) in- (latin origin, a prefix meaning 'not'); support (from latin 'supportare', meaning 'to bear, to carry'); -able (latin suffix '-abilis', meaning 'capable of, fit for').

Examples

the pain from his injury was insupportable without strong medication.

she found his arrogant attitude utterly insupportable.

the prosecutor argued that the defendant's actions were an insupportable violation of trust.

insupportable – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology