interested
UK[ˈɪntrəstɪd]US[ˈɪntrəstɪd]
adj
Wanting to give your attention to something and discover more about it.
adj
Having a connection with or involvement in something, especially for personal or financial benefit.
Morpheme Breakdown
inter
est
ed
inter
between, among
est
to be
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'interested' originates from the Latin verb interesse, meaning "to be between, to make a difference, to concern". This verb is a compound of the prefix inter- ("between") and the verb esse ("to be"), conveying the literal sense of "to be among" or "to be involved in". In Medieval Latin, the concept evolved into a legal and financial term for compensation for loss or delay, which entered Anglo-Norman as interest and then Middle English, carrying the sense of a stake or concern in an outcome. The participial adjective 'interested' emerged in the 17th century, applying the core idea of having a personal or attentive connection—whether intellectual curiosity or a tangible stake—to the state of an individual.
Analysis
Structure: inter (between, among) + est (to be) + ed (adjective suffix)
- inter: Latin origin, meaning "between, among". In this word, it functions as a prefix indicating involvement or connection.
- est: From Latin esse, meaning "to be". In this word, it is part of the root interest, which historically meant "it makes a difference, it concerns".
- ed: Old English origin, a suffix used to form adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
She seemed genuinely interested in the history lecture.
As a major shareholder, he is an interested party in the merger negotiations.
I'd be very interested to hear your opinion on the matter.