intermolecular
UK[ˌɪntəməˈlekjʊlə]US[ˌɪntərməˈlekjələr]
adj
Existing or occurring between molecules.
Morpheme Breakdown
inter
molecular
inter
between
molecular
of molecules
Etymology
The word 'intermolecular' is a modern scientific compound formed in English. It combines the Latin prefix 'inter-', meaning "between", with the adjective 'molecular', which pertains to molecules. The term 'molecule' itself originates from the Latin 'molecula', a diminutive of 'moles' meaning "mass", thus conveying the idea of a "small mass". Therefore, 'intermolecular' logically describes phenomena, forces, or interactions that take place between these fundamental small masses of matter, a concept central to chemistry and physics.
Analysis
Structure: inter (between) + molecular (of molecules)
- inter: Latin origin, a prefix meaning "between, among".
- molecular: Derived from 'molecule', from Latin 'molecula' (a small mass), with the adjectival suffix '-ar'. Its functional role is to form the base adjective.
Examples
The boiling point of a liquid is influenced by the strength of its intermolecular forces.
Intermolecular bonding is weaker than the covalent bonds within a molecule.
Scientists studied the intermolecular interactions within the new polymer.