internationalism
UK[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəlɪzəm]US[ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəlɪzəm]
n
The belief that countries should work together in a friendly way.
n
The state or principle of international affairs or interests taking precedence over purely national concerns.
Morpheme Breakdown
inter
nation
alism
inter
between
nation
country
alism
doctrine or principle
Etymology
The word 'internationalism' is a modern construction built upon classical components. Its foundation is the Latin word natio, which originally meant "birth" or "breed" and evolved to signify a community of people born into the same group. The prefix inter-, also Latin, was attached to form 'international', literally meaning "between nations". Finally, the abstract noun-forming suffix -ism, of Greek origin via Latin, was added to create a term for the doctrine or principle advocating cooperation and solidarity across national boundaries. Thus, the term's literal logic—"the principle of being between nations"—neatly encapsulates its modern meaning of prioritizing transnational political, economic, and cultural collaboration.
Analysis
Structure: inter (between) + nation (country) + alism (doctrine or principle)
- inter: From Latin inter, meaning "between, among". A prefix indicating reciprocal or mutual relation.
- nation: From Latin nation-, natio, meaning "birth, tribe, people". The core element denoting a large body of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory.
- alism: A suffix forming nouns of action, state, or principle, from Latin -ismus, via Greek -ismos. It denotes a distinctive doctrine, theory, system, or practice.
Examples
The organization was founded to promote peace and internationalism.
His speeches during the war were marked by a strong sense of internationalism.
Economic internationalism often involves reducing trade barriers between countries.