interrupted
UK[ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd]US[ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd]
adj
Having had its continuity or progress broken.
adj
(of a compound leaf, geological formation, etc.) Having a broken or uneven outline.
Morpheme Breakdown
inter
rupt
ed
inter
between
rupt
break
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'interrupted' is built upon the Latin verb interrumpere, which itself is a compound of the prefix inter- ("between") and the verb rumpere ("to break"). The literal, physical sense was "to break in between," as in breaking a line or a conversation. This concept evolved from the Proto-Indo-European root reup- ("to snatch, break"), which also gave rise to words like "rupture" and "corrupt." Over time, the meaning broadened from physical breaking to include any action that causes a stoppage or discontinuity in a process, activity, or state, with the '-ed' suffix solidifying its role as a descriptive adjective for something that has undergone this action.
Analysis
Structure: inter (between) + rupt (break) + ed (adjective suffix)
- inter: Latin origin, meaning "between, among". A prefix indicating location or relationship between things.
- rupt: From Latin rumpere, meaning "to break". A root conveying the core action of breaking.
- ed: Old English origin, a suffix used to form adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
The broadcast was interrupted by a news bulletin.
She spoke in short, interrupted sentences, pausing to catch her breath.
The path follows an interrupted line along the cliff edge.