intersection
UK[ˌɪntəˈsekʃn]US[ˌɪntərˈsekʃn]
n
a point or line common to lines or surfaces that intersect
n
the act or process of intersecting
n
a place where two or more roads meet, cross, or lead into one another; a junction
Morpheme Breakdown
inter
sect
ion
inter
between
sect
cut
ion
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'intersection' originates from the Latin verb 'intersecare', which is a compound of the prefix 'inter-' (between) and the verb 'secare' (to cut). The literal meaning of the Latin source is "to cut between or to cut apart." This concrete image of lines or planes cutting across each other was adopted into Middle English via Old French. Over time, the meaning evolved from the general act of cutting across to the specific modern abstract concepts of a shared point between crossing lines, the process of crossing, and, most commonly, the place where roads cut across one another.
Analysis
Structure: inter (between) + sect (cut) + ion (noun suffix)
- 'inter': from Latin, meaning "between, among". It functions as a prefix indicating reciprocal action or location.
- 'sect': from Latin 'sectus', past participle of 'secare', meaning "to cut". It functions as the core root.
- 'ion': from Latin '-ionem', a suffix forming nouns denoting action or condition.
Examples
The accident occurred at a busy intersection.
The intersection of art and technology creates fascinating new media.
In geometry, the intersection of the two lines is marked as point P.