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junkie

UK[ˈdʒʌŋki]US[ˈdʒʌŋki]
n

a person who is addicted to drugs, especially heroin.

n

a person with an obsessive enthusiasm for a particular activity or thing.

Morpheme Breakdown

junk
ie
junk

narcotics

ie

noun suffix

Etymology

the word 'junkie' is a 20th-century american english formation. its first element, 'junk', emerged as slang for narcotics around 1925, possibly from the earlier sense of 'junk' meaning 'old or discarded material', implying the low quality or the destructive, wasteful nature of addiction. the suffix '-ie' (also '-y') is a common english patronymic or associative suffix of middle english origin, used to form informal nouns denoting a person characterized by something, as seen in words like 'groupie' or 'foodie'. thus, a 'junkie' literally means 'a person associated with junk (drugs)'. its meaning later broadened figuratively to describe anyone with a compulsive enthusiasm for a particular subject.

Analysis

Structure: junk (narcotics) + ie (noun suffix) junk (english, slang term for narcotics, especially heroin) + ie (english, diminutive or informal noun-forming suffix, often indicating a person associated with the base word)

Examples

the documentary followed the life of a former heroin junkie struggling with recovery.

he's a complete coffee junkie and can't start his day without three espressos.

as a fitness junkie, she spends every evening at the gym.

junkie – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology