lei
UK[leɪ]US[leɪ]
n
A garland of flowers, especially one worn around the neck in Hawaii as a symbol of affection, welcome, or farewell.
Etymology
The word 'lei' is a direct borrowing from the Hawaiian language, where it carries the specific meaning of a wreath or garland, typically made of flowers, shells, or feathers. It entered mainstream English vocabulary in the early 20th century, primarily through the growth of tourism to Hawaii and its depiction in popular culture. The concept of the lei is deeply embedded in Polynesian culture, symbolizing love, respect, and the spirit of aloha. Its adoption into English reflects cultural exchange, retaining its original form and core ceremonial meaning while becoming an internationally recognized symbol of the Hawaiian islands.
Analysis
This is a simplex word. It is a direct loanword from Hawaiian.
Examples
The visitors were greeted at the airport with a beautiful, fragrant plumeria lei.
It's a tradition to throw a lei into the ocean upon leaving, hoping it will return you to the islands one day.
She carefully crafted a lei using vibrant orchids and delicate ferns.