life-drawing
UK[ˈlaɪf drɔːɪŋ]US[ˈlaɪf drɔɪŋ]
n
The activity or skill of drawing the human body from a live model.
n
A picture produced by this activity.
Morpheme Breakdown
life
draw
ing
life
from a living subject
draw
to produce a picture
ing
Etymology
The term 'life-drawing' is a transparent English compound formed from native Germanic elements. The first element, 'life', establishes the crucial condition that the subject of the artistic study is a living, breathing human being, as opposed to a statue or photograph. The second element derives from the verb 'draw', whose core meaning of 'pulling' or 'dragging' evolved in Middle English to specifically mean 'pulling a pencil or pen across a surface' to create a line. The suffix '-ing' nominalizes the entire phrase, turning the action into the name of the artistic discipline itself. Thus, the term's logic is perfectly literal, describing the practice of creating drawn images from a living model.
Analysis
Structure: life + draw + ing
life: From Old English 'līf' (life, existence). In this compound, it functions as a noun modifier meaning 'from a living subject'.
draw: From Old English 'dragan' (to draw, drag). In this compound, it functions as the verbal root meaning 'to produce a picture'.
ing: From Old English '-ung', '-ing', a suffix forming verbal nouns. In this word, it denotes the action, process, or result of the activity.
Examples
The art school requires all first-year students to take a course in life-drawing.
Her portfolio contained several excellent life-drawings in charcoal and conte crayon.
The weekly life-drawing session provides artists with an opportunity to study human anatomy and form.