limeade
UK[ˌlaɪˈmeɪd]US[ˌlaɪˈmeɪd]
n
a sweet, carbonated or non-carbonated drink made from lime juice, sugar, and water.
Morpheme Breakdown
lime
ade
lime
fruit
ade
drink
Etymology
the word 'limeade' is a modern english compound formed by combining 'lime' with the suffix '-ade'. the term 'lime' for the citrus fruit has a curious history, originating from the latin 'līmus' meaning 'slime', likely due to the sticky nature of the fruit's juice. the suffix '-ade', entering english via french and spanish from latin, became a productive morpheme for naming sweetened fruit drinks, as seen in 'lemonade' and 'orangeade'. thus, 'limeade' logically follows this pattern, denoting a beverage produced from limes, its name transparently reflecting its primary ingredient and its category as a sweet, fruit-based drink.
Analysis
Structure: lime (fruit) + ade (drink)
lime: from middle english 'lim', from old english 'līm', from latin 'līmus' (mud, slime), via semantic shift to the citrus fruit. in this compound, it denotes the key flavoring ingredient.
ade: from french '-ade', from spanish '-ada', from latin '-āta' (feminine past participle suffix), used to form nouns denoting an action, product, or drink made from something.
Examples
on a hot summer day, nothing is more refreshing than a cold glass of limeade.
the street vendor sold homemade limeade, which was both tart and sweet.
many recipes for limeade suggest adding a sprig of mint for extra flavor.