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little

UK[ˈlɪtl]US[ˈlɪtl]
adj

Small in size, amount, or degree

adj

Young or younger

adv

To a small extent or degree

Etymology

The word 'little' originates from the Old English 'lytel', which itself evolved from the Proto-Germanic 'lutilaz', meaning 'small' or 'not much'. This Germanic root is likely connected to the Proto-Indo-European base 'leud-', signifying 'to bend' or 'to stoop', a concept metaphorically extended to imply 'small' or 'low'. Over centuries, the word's form simplified from 'lytel' to 'little', while its core semantic field of denoting small physical size, quantity, or importance has remained remarkably stable from Old English to modern usage.

Analysis

This word is a simplex form derived from Old English. Its modern spelling and sound have evolved as a single, indivisible unit from its Germanic ancestor.

Examples

She lives in a little cottage by the sea.

He was just a little boy when his family moved.

I see him very little these days.

little – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology