首页

lofty

UK[ˈlɒfti]US[ˈlɔːfti]
adj

very high and impressive

adj

showing a belief that you are better or more important than other people

adj

(of a thought, aim, or feeling) of a high moral standard; noble

Morpheme Breakdown

loft
y
loft

air, sky

y

adjective-forming suffix

Etymology

the word 'lofty' originates from the old english word loft, which meant "air, sky," or an "upper room." this term is of germanic origin, related to the old norse lopt, also meaning "air" or "sky." the suffix '-y' is an old english adjective-forming suffix. the literal sense of "extending high into the air" evolved naturally from its root meaning of "sky." from this physical sense, the word developed the figurative meanings of "haughty" (as if looking down from a great height) and "noble" (suggesting elevated ideals), completing a journey from a concrete description of space to an abstract description of attitude and principle.

Analysis

Structure: loft (air, sky) + y (adjective-forming suffix) loft (from old english loft, meaning "air, sky, upper room," of germanic origin) + y (a common english suffix forming adjectives, from old english -ig).

Examples

the eagle built its nest on a lofty cliff ledge.

she dismissed his criticism with a lofty wave of her hand.

the organization is dedicated to the lofty goal of ending world hunger.

lofty – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology