logocentric
UK[ˌlɒɡəʊˈsentrɪk]US[ˌlɔːɡoʊˈsentrɪk]
adj
regarding reason and logic as the primary or most fundamental basis for knowledge and meaning.
adj
(in philosophy, especially post-structuralism) privileging or centered on language and linguistic structures.
Morpheme Breakdown
logo
centr
ic
logo
word, reason
centr
center
ic
adjective suffix
Etymology
the term logocentric is a modern philosophical construct, primarily emerging in 20th-century critical theory. it is formed by combining the greek-derived morpheme 'logo-', relating to 'logos' (a complex term encompassing word, reason, and rational principle), with the latin-derived 'centric', meaning "centered on". the word directly builds on the concept of 'logos' as a foundational, central principle. in post-structuralist thought, notably in the work of jacques derrida, it critiques western metaphysics for being "logocentric"—that is, for privileging a supposed stable center of meaning, truth, or presence (logos) behind language, which derrida argued is an illusory foundation.
Analysis
Structure: logo (word, reason) + centr (center) + ic (adjective suffix)
logo: from greek 'logos', meaning "word, speech, reason, principle". in this compound, it conveys the sense of "word" or "reason".
centr: from latin 'centrum', from greek 'kentron', meaning "sharp point, center". it functions as the core root meaning "center".
ic: a suffix of greek and latin origin used to form adjectives, meaning "of, pertaining to, or characterized by".
Examples
derrida's deconstruction challenges the logocentric assumptions of traditional western philosophy.
the critique argued that the scientific discourse was inherently logocentric, prioritizing rational explanation over other forms of understanding.
some literary theories move away from a logocentric view of the text to focus on its gaps and contradictions.