long-haired
UK[ˌlɒŋ ˈheəd]US[ˌlɔːŋ ˈherd]
adj
Having long hair
Morpheme Breakdown
long
hair
ed
long
length
hair
filament
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The compound adjective 'long-haired' is a transparent formation from two native English roots. 'Long', with its Proto-Germanic origin langgaz, has consistently described linear extent. 'Hair', from Proto-Germanic khēran, names the characteristic mammalian feature. The suffix '-ed', used to form participial adjectives, was appended to the noun 'hair' to create the sense 'having hair', which was then modified by 'long'. The term's logic is entirely literal, directly describing the physical attribute of possessing hair of considerable length, and its usage is straightforward, often applied to people, animals, or stylistic descriptions.
Analysis
Structure: long (length) + hair (filament) + ed (adjective suffix)
- long: From Old English lang, long, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lang and German lang. Denotes great length or duration.
- hair: From Old English hǣr, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch haar and German Haar. Refers to the filaments growing from the skin.
- ed: A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, indicating 'having' or 'characterized by'. From Old English -ede.
Examples
She adopted a long-haired cat from the animal shelter.
In the 1960s, it was a symbol of rebellion to be a long-haired hippie.
The breed standard for Yorkshire Terriers requires them to be long-haired.