lop
UK[lɒp]US[lɑːp]
v
To cut branches, twigs, or other parts from a tree or plant.
v
To remove or eliminate parts from something as if by cutting.
Etymology
The word 'lop' originates from Middle English 'loppe', which is related to the Middle Dutch 'lubben', meaning to cut or prune. Its ultimate origin is likely imitative or expressive, echoing the sound or motion of something heavy or limp falling or being cut off. This onomatopoeic quality connects to its core meaning of cutting away branches, which often results in them falling with a soft, heavy sound. Over time, its usage expanded metaphorically to describe removing parts from anything in a rough or careless manner.
Analysis
This is a simplex word of Germanic origin. It functions as a verb.
Examples
We need to lop the lower branches off the tree to let in more light.
The new editor decided to lop several paragraphs from the article to meet the word limit.
He carelessly lopped the top off the carrot while preparing the soup.