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lowermost

UK[ˈləʊəməʊst]US[ˈloʊərmoʊst]
adj

Lowest in position, rank, or order.

Morpheme Breakdown

low
er
most
low

not high

er

comparative suffix

most

superlative suffix

Etymology

The word 'lowermost' is a transparent English compound built entirely from native Germanic elements. Its core, 'low', originates from Old Norse 'lágr', meaning 'low in position', which supplanted the related Old English term. The addition of the comparative suffix '-er' creates 'lower', indicating a position farther down. Finally, the superlative suffix '-most' is appended, a common Germanic intensifier, to form a double superlative meaning 'the most low' or 'lowest of all'. This logical, agglutinative construction directly conveys its precise meaning of being situated at the very bottom.

Analysis

Structure: low (not high) + er (comparative suffix) + most (superlative suffix) - low: From Old English 'hlāw', 'hlǣw' (mound, hill) and later Old Norse 'lágr' (low in position). In this compound, it carries the core meaning of being not high. - er: A comparative suffix of Germanic origin, used to form the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs (e.g., lower, faster). - most: A superlative suffix of Germanic origin, used to form the superlative degree (e.g., lowest, fastest). Here, it intensifies the comparative 'lower' to the ultimate degree.

Examples

The treasure was hidden in the lowermost drawer of the old desk.

Sediments settle to the lowermost layer of the water column.

Check the instructions on the lowermost section of the page.

lowermost – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology