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make

UK[meɪk]US[meɪk]
v

To produce, create, or construct something.

v

To cause something to happen or exist.

v

To force or persuade someone to do something.

v

To earn or acquire money.

n

The name or type of a product, especially a brand of car or other manufactured item.

Etymology

The verb 'make' has a deep and stable history within the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family. It descends from the Old English 'macian', which itself is related to the Old Saxon 'makōn', Old High German 'mahhōn', and other Germanic cognates, all pointing to a common Proto-Germanic root makōną. This root broadly signified the act of fitting, preparing, or constructing. Unlike many Latinate verbs that entered English later, 'make' retained its fundamental, concrete sense of bringing something into being through action or effort. Over centuries, its semantic field expanded metaphorically from physical creation to include causing states or events ('make happy'), compelling action ('make him go'), and achieving results ('make a profit'), solidifying its role as one of English's most versatile and essential verbs.

Analysis

The word 'make' is a simplex word of Germanic origin. It is derived from the Old English verb 'macian', meaning 'to construct, form, do, prepare'. Its functional role is as a core lexical verb.

Examples

She will make a cake for the birthday party.

His funny stories always make me laugh.

What make of computer do you prefer?

make – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology